Auxiliary Verb
· A verb used in forming the tenses, moods, and
voices of other verbs.
·
The primary auxiliary verbs in English are be, do,
and have ;
·
the modal auxiliaries would are can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will.
· An auxiliary
verb is a verb that
adds functional or grammatical meaning to the clause in which it appears,
such as to express tense, aspect, modality, voice, emphasis, etc.
·
Auxiliary verbs usually accompany a main verb.
The main verb provides the main semantic content of the clause.
·
An example is the verb have in the sentence I have finished my lunch. Here,
the main verb is finish,
and the auxiliary have helps
to express the perfect aspect.
·
Some sentences contain a chain of two or more
auxiliary verbs. Auxiliary verbs are also called helping verbs, helper
verbs, or (verbal)
auxiliaries.
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